Town guide

Decatur, Illinois

Decatur is a city in Macon County, Illinois, home to about 69,815 people across 43 square miles. Its ZIP codes are 62521, 62522, 62523 and 62526, and parts of 62501, 62535 and 62554 are in Decatur too.

Homes sold for a median of $83 per square foot across 4 ZIP codes in the three months ending August 2026, and 3 of 4 were seller’s markets.

Population69,8151,628 per sq mi
Median home value$99,600Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$83Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking23%Median of 4 ZIP codes

ZIP codes in Decatur

7 ZIP codes, 3 shared with neighboring towns

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Decatur. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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We’re writing up Decatur’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Decatur

Distances

Nearest major airportSt. Louis Lambert International Airport (STL)108 miles away
Closer regional airportDecatur Airport (DEC)4 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+St. Louis, MO109 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Chicago, IL152 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Decatur; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Decatur

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Decatur had 70,522 residents in the 2020 census, down 14% since 2000.

It’s the 17th largest of 1,450 towns in Illinois by population.

Macon County grew from 44,003 residents in 1900 to 103,998 in 2020.

Decatur population by census2000: 81,860, 2010: 76,122, 2020: 70,52281,860200076,122201070,5222020

Macon County, 1900–2020

Macon County population, 1900 to 20201900: 44,003, 1910: 54,186, 1920: 65,175, 1930: 81,731, 1940: 84,693, 1950: 98,853, 1960: 118,257, 1970: 125,010, 1980: 131,375, 1990: 117,206, 2000: 114,706, 2010: 110,768, 2020: 103,99844K’00’1065K’20’3085K’40’50118K’60’70131K’80’90115K’00’10104K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 85°F in summer, and winter lows average 20°F. About 40.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year, with about 14 inches of snow.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near DecaturJan: high 34°F, low 20°F, 2.4 in; Feb: high 39°F, low 24°F, 2 in; Mar: high 51°F, low 33°F, 2.6 in; Apr: high 63°F, low 43°F, 4.1 in; May: high 74°F, low 54°F, 5 in; Jun: high 82°F, low 63°F, 4.7 in; Jul: high 85°F, low 67°F, 4 in; Aug: high 84°F, low 65°F, 3.5 in; Sep: high 78°F, low 57°F, 3.1 in; Oct: high 65°F, low 46°F, 3.4 in; Nov: high 50°F, low 34°F, 3.2 in; Dec: high 39°F, low 25°F, 2.4 in34°20°Jan2.439°24°Feb2.051°33°Mar2.663°43°Apr4.174°54°May5.082°63°Jun4.785°67°Jul4.084°65°Aug3.578°57°Sep3.165°46°Oct3.450°34°Nov3.239°25°Dec2.4Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Decatur Wtp, IL weather station (2 miles away).

Jobs in Macon County

42,511 jobs at 2,241 businesses in Macon County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Macon CountyHealth care and social assistance: 8,269 jobs; Manufacturing: 6,680 jobs; Retail trade: 4,483 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 3,907 jobs; Wholesale trade: 2,951 jobs; Construction: 2,692 jobs; Transportation and warehousing: 2,610 jobs; Company headquarters: 2,245 jobsHealth care and social assistance 20% Manufacturing 16% Retail trade 11% Hotels and restaurants 9% Wholesale trade 7% Construction 6% Transportation and warehousing 6% Company headquarters 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

889 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Decatur’s ZIP codes.

Nearest hospitals

  • Decatur Memorial HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Decatur1.3 miles
  • St. Marys HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 1 of 5 · Decatur1.8 miles
  • Warner Hospital and Health ServicesCritical access hospital · emergency room · Clinton20.6 miles

Providers with an office here

Primary care doctors153
Specialist doctors190
Dentists56
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants173
Mental health providers207
Physical and occupational therapists83
Optometrists11
Chiropractors16
Pharmacies26

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Decatur

Parks (53 nearby)

  • Faries Park · 249 acres3.9 mi
  • Fairview Park · 183 acres2.5 mi
  • Scovill Park West · 154 acres4.0 mi
  • Nelson Park · 153 acres1.7 mi
  • Lincoln Park · 60 acres1.8 mi
  • Horace B Garman Park · 59 acres2.3 mi

Grocery stores (8 nearby)

  • Save-A-Lot1.2 mi
  • Kroger1.9 mi
  • County Market2.0 mi
  • Kroger2.1 mi

Pharmacies (4 nearby)

  • CVS Pharmacy1.7 mi
  • Illini Pharmacy Services2.6 mi
  • Walmart Pharmacy3.5 mi
  • Walmart Pharmacy4.0 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • Decatur Public Library0.7 mi
  • Staley Library1.7 mi

Museums (7 nearby)

  • African American Cultural Inc0.8 mi
  • Hieronymus Mueller Museum0.9 mi
  • Oglesby Mansion1.0 mi
  • Staley Museum1.0 mi
  • Millikin Homestead1.3 mi

Theaters and performance venues (4 nearby)

  • Kirkland Fine Arts Center1.7 mi
  • Perkinson Music Center1.8 mi
  • The Devon G. Buffett Amphitheater1.8 mi
  • Amphitheater1.8 mi

Counts are within about 4.5 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Established in 1823.

Colleges and universities

  • Millikin University
  • Richland Community College

Notable people born here

  • Alison Krauss (1971) · American musician
  • Stephen E. Ambrose (1936) · American historian and writer (1936–2002)
  • Ivan Fuqua (1909) · track and field athlete from America
  • Nan Martin (1927) · American actress (1927–2010)
  • Helen Ferguson (1900) · American actress (1901–1977)
  • Helen Ferguson (1901) · American actress (1901–1977)
  • Chad Gray (1971) · American singer
  • John Doe (1954) · American singer, songwriter, actor, poet, guitarist and bass player

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Decatur

Public schools here are run by Decatur SD 61, Macon-Piatt Spec Educ Jnt Agr, Macon/Piatt ROE. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (22)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Montessori Academy for PeaceDecaturPre-K–8586Public3.5 mi
Pershing Early Learning CenterDecaturPre-K416Public2.3 mi
Robertson Charter SchoolDecaturPre-K–8327Charter1.2 mi
American Dreamer STEM AcademyDecaturK–8423Public3.1 mi
Decatur Pub. Schs. Alt. EducationDecaturK–12—Alternative Education2.5 mi
Dennis Lab SchoolDecaturK–8579Public2.5 mi
Franklin Grove Elem SchoolDecaturK–6461Public2.5 mi
Hope AcademyDecaturK–8501Public0.1 mi
Johns Hill Magnet SchoolDecaturK–8627Public0.9 mi
Michael E Baum Elem SchoolDecaturK–6313Public3.0 mi
Muffley Elem SchoolDecaturK–6386Public2.7 mi
Parsons Elementary SchoolDecaturK–6505Public2.7 mi
Social-Emotional Learning AcademyDecaturK–12—Special Education0.9 mi
South Shores Elem SchoolDecaturK–6335Public2.8 mi
Macon/Piatt ROE 39 ALOPDecatur4–12—Alternative Education2.6 mi
Milligan Academy RsspDecatur6–11—Alternative Education3.0 mi
Option ThreeDecatur6–12—Alternative Education2.6 mi
Stephen Decatur Middle SchoolDecatur7–8413Public2.5 mi
Eisenhower High SchoolDecatur9–12909Public1.6 mi
Futures UnlimitedDecatur9–12—Alternative Education3.0 mi
MacArthur High SchoolDecatur9–121,059Public1.8 mi
Heartland Technical AcademyDecatur11–12—Career and Technical3.6 mi
Private schools (6)
SchoolGradesStudentsAffiliationDistance
Hillside Bethel Christian SchoolDecaturPre-K–66Christian (no specific denomination)2.9 mi
Holy Family Catholic SchoolDecaturPre-K–8195Roman Catholic2.7 mi
Lutheran School AssociationDecaturPre-K–12376Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod2.8 mi
Our Lady of Lourdes SchoolDecaturPre-K–8185Roman Catholic3.1 mi
Prairie Flower Montessori SchoolDecaturPre-K–K7Nonsectarian3.7 mi
St Teresa High SchoolDecatur7–12237Roman Catholic1.6 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Decatur

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Shares ZIP codes with Forsyth, Long Creek, Harristown, Oreana, Mount Zion and Argenta.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.