Town guide

Harlem, Georgia

Harlem is a city in Columbia County, Georgia, home to about 3,885 people across 6.5 square miles. Its ZIP code is 30814.

Homes sold for a median of $141 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population3,885600 per sq mi
Median home value$274,500Census, as estimated by owners
Price per sq ft$141Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026
Sold over asking8%Latest 3 months

ZIP codes in Harlem

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Harlem. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

The Harlem guide is on the way

We’re writing up Harlem’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.

  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Harlem

Distances

Nearest major airportSavannah Hilton Head International Airport (SAV)110 miles away
Closer regional airportAugusta Regional At Bush Field (AGS)20 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Atlanta, GA124 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Philadelphia, PA604 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Harlem; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Harlem

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Harlem had 3,571 residents in the 2020 census, up 97% since 2000.

It’s the 203rd largest of 669 towns in Georgia by population.

Columbia County grew from 10,653 residents in 1900 to 156,010 in 2020.

Harlem population by census2000: 1,814, 2010: 2,666, 2020: 3,5711,81420002,66620103,5712020

Columbia County, 1900–2020

Columbia County population, 1900 to 20201900: 10,653, 1910: 12,328, 1920: 11,718, 1930: 8,793, 1940: 9,433, 1950: 9,525, 1960: 13,423, 1970: 22,327, 1980: 40,118, 1990: 66,031, 2000: 89,288, 2010: 124,053, 2020: 156,01011K’00’1012K’20’309K’40’5013K’60’7040K’80’9089K’00’10156K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 94°F in summer, and winter lows average 40°F. About 44.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near HarlemJan: high 58°F, low 40°F, 3.8 in; Feb: high 62°F, low 43°F, 3.5 in; Mar: high 69°F, low 49°F, 4 in; Apr: high 78°F, low 56°F, 2.9 in; May: high 85°F, low 64°F, 2.8 in; Jun: high 91°F, low 71°F, 4.7 in; Jul: high 94°F, low 74°F, 4.8 in; Aug: high 92°F, low 73°F, 5 in; Sep: high 87°F, low 69°F, 4 in; Oct: high 78°F, low 58°F, 2.7 in; Nov: high 68°F, low 48°F, 2.8 in; Dec: high 60°F, low 42°F, 3.8 in58°40°Jan3.862°43°Feb3.569°49°Mar4.078°56°Apr2.985°64°May2.891°71°Jun4.794°74°Jul4.892°73°Aug5.087°69°Sep4.078°58°Oct2.768°48°Nov2.860°42°Dec3.8Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Augusta Daniel Fld Ap, GA weather station (16 miles away).

Jobs in Columbia County

36,446 jobs at 2,943 businesses in Columbia County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Columbia CountyRetail trade: 7,743 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 6,069 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 4,942 jobs; Manufacturing: 3,235 jobs; Construction: 3,034 jobs; Other services: 2,236 jobs; Administrative and support: 2,050 jobs; Professional services: 1,632 jobsRetail trade 21% Hotels and restaurants 17% Health care and social assistance 14% Manufacturing 9% Construction 8% Other services 6% Administrative and support 6% Professional services 5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

14 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Harlem.

Nearest hospitals

  • Doctors HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Augusta13.3 miles
  • University Mcduffie County Regional Medical CenterGeneral hospital · emergency room · Thomson13.4 miles
  • Augusta Va Medical CenterVA hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Augusta16.8 miles

Providers with an office here

Dentists3
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants3
Mental health providers3
Physical and occupational therapists4
Chiropractors1
Pharmacies2

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Harlem

Parks (3 nearby)

  • Harlem City Park · 14 acres0.7 mi
  • Sadie Rolland Memorial Park · 1 acres0.1 mi

Grocery stores (1 nearby)

  • KJ's Market IGA - Harlem0.5 mi

Libraries (1 nearby)

  • Harlem Branch Library0.2 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • Laurel & Hardy Museum0.2 mi

Counts are within about 2 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Colleges, teams and notable people

Notable people born here

  • Oliver Hardy (1892) · American comic actor famous as one half of Laurel and Hardy (1892–1957)

Source: Wikidata (wikidata.org), the free knowledge base; people are listed by place of birth.

Schools in Harlem

Public schools here are run by Columbia County. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (3)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
North Harlem Elementary SchoolHarlemPre-K–5930Public0.5 mi
Harlem Middle SchoolHarlem6–81,025Public4.1 mi
Harlem High SchoolHarlem9–121,318Public2.8 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Towns near Harlem

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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.