Madison is a city in Madison County, Florida, home to about 2,967 people across 2.6 square miles. Its ZIP code is 32340.
Homes sold for a median of $127 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a buyer’s market.
Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Madison. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology
We’re writing up Madison’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.
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| Nearest major airport | Jacksonville International Airport (JAX)102 miles away |
|---|---|
| Closer regional airport | Valdosta Regional Airport (VLD)22 miles away |
| Nearest city of 250,000+ | Jacksonville, FL104 miles away |
| Nearest city of 1 million+ | Houston, TX717 miles away |
Straight-line distances from the center of Madison; driving is longer.
Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Madison had 2,912 residents in the 2020 census, down 5% since 2000.
It’s the 605th largest of 954 towns in Florida by population.
Madison County grew from 15,446 residents in 1900 to 17,968 in 2020.
Madison County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Average highs peak around 91°F in summer, and winter lows average 40°F. About 52.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Madison, FL weather station (about a mile away).
3,264 jobs at 328 businesses in Madison County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
50 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Madison.
Nearest hospitals
Providers with an office here
| Primary care doctors | 6 |
|---|---|
| Specialist doctors | 3 |
| Dentists | 6 |
| Nurse practitioners and physician assistants | 21 |
| Mental health providers | 5 |
| Physical and occupational therapists | 8 |
| Chiropractors | 1 |
| Pharmacies | 5 |
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
Libraries (2 nearby)
Museums (1 nearby)
Counts are within about 1.5 miles of the center of town.
Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.
Public schools here are run by Madison. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.
| School | Grades | Students | Type | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madison County Central SchoolMadison | Pre-K–8 | 828 | Public | 2.3 mi |
| Madison Creative Arts Academy IncMadison | Pre-K–8 | 397 | Charter | 0.3 mi |
| Madison Tap ProgramMadison | Pre-K | — | Alternative Education | 0.7 mi |
| Madison Virtual FranchiseMadison | K–12 | 9 | Public | 0.7 mi |
| Madison Virtual Instruction ProgramMadison | K–12 | — | Public | 0.7 mi |
| Madison Virtual Instruction ProgramMadison | K–12 | — | Public | 0.7 mi |
| James Madison Preparatory High SchoolMadison | 9–12 | 180 | Charter | 2.9 mi |
| Madison County High SchoolMadison | 9–12 | 464 | Public | 2.8 mi |
| School | Grades | Students | Affiliation | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| New Testament Christian CenterMadison | K–12 | 40 | Christian (no specific denomination) | 2.1 mi |
Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.
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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.