Madison is a town in New Haven County, Connecticut, home to about 17,649 people across 36 square miles. Its ZIP code is 06443.
Homes sold for a median of $344 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.
Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Madison. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology
We’re writing up Madison’s story and what everyday life there is like, for people thinking about moving in.
Are you a local agent who knows Madison well? Agents who advertise here will be able to write the guide. Advertise on OfferBacked
| Nearest major airport | Bradley International Airport (BDL)44 miles away |
|---|---|
| Closer regional airport | Tweed New Haven Airport (HVN)14 miles away |
| Nearest city of 250,000+ | New York, NY82 miles away |
Straight-line distances from the center of Madison; driving is longer.
Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Madison had 17,691 residents in the 2020 census, down 1% since 2000.
It’s the 68th largest of 169 towns in Connecticut by population.
New Haven County grew from 269,163 residents in 1900 to 864,835 in 2020.
New Haven County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Average highs peak around 82°F in summer, and winter lows average 23°F. About 41.8 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, New Haven Tweed Ap, CT weather station (14 miles away).
299 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Madison.
Nearest hospitals
Providers with an office here
| Primary care doctors | 22 |
|---|---|
| Specialist doctors | 28 |
| Dentists | 21 |
| Nurse practitioners and physician assistants | 49 |
| Mental health providers | 144 |
| Physical and occupational therapists | 23 |
| Optometrists | 2 |
| Chiropractors | 10 |
| Pharmacies | 5 |
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
Parks (11 nearby)
Grocery stores (5 nearby)
Pharmacies (2 nearby)
Libraries (2 nearby)
Museums (5 nearby)
Theaters and performance venues (3 nearby)
Counts are within about 4 miles of the center of town.
Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.
Public schools here are run by Madison School District. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.
| School | Grades | Students | Type | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| J. Milton Jeffrey Elementary SchoolMadison | K–3 | 407 | Public | 1.0 mi |
| Kathleen H. Ryerson Elementary SchoolMadison | K–3 | 314 | Public | 2.2 mi |
| Dr. Robert H. Brown Intermediate SchoolMadison | 4–5 | 361 | Public | 2.2 mi |
| Walter C. Polson Middle SchoolMadison | 6–8 | 541 | Public | 0.9 mi |
| Daniel Hand High SchoolMadison | 9–12 | 751 | Public | 1.2 mi |
| School | Grades | Students | Affiliation | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Country SchoolMadison | Pre-K–8 | 163 | Nonsectarian | 1.5 mi |
| Grove SchoolMadison | 8–12 | 96 | Nonsectarian | 1.5 mi |
Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools; Private School Universe Survey (2023-2024) for private schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.
Buying or selling around Madison? Tell us what you need and when. No agents advertise here yet, so we’ll keep your request for up to 30 days and send it to local agents who join. No obligation, and you choose who to work with.
Loading map…
Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.