Town guide

Canaan, Connecticut

Canaan is a town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, home to about 1,284 people across 33 square miles. Its ZIP code is 06031.

Homes sold for a median of $353 per square foot in the three months ending August 2026, a seller’s market.

Population1,28439 per sq mi
Price per sq ft$353Sold homes, 3 months to August 2026

ZIP codes in Canaan

1 ZIP code

Each card is that ZIP code’s whole market, including any part outside Canaan. Seller’s market: under 4 months of supply; buyer’s market: over 6. Methodology

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Around Canaan

Distances

Nearest major airportBradley International Airport (BDL)35 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Jersey City, NJ93 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+New York, NY94 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Canaan; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Canaan

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Canaan had 1,080 residents in the 2020 census, up 0% since 2000.

It’s the 169th largest of 169 towns in Connecticut by population.

Litchfield County grew from 63,672 residents in 1900 to 185,186 in 2020.

Canaan population by census2000: 1,081, 2010: 1,234, 2020: 1,0801,08120001,23420101,0802020

Litchfield County, 1900–2020

Litchfield County population, 1900 to 20201900: 63,672, 1910: 70,260, 1920: 76,262, 1930: 82,556, 1940: 87,041, 1950: 98,872, 1960: 119,856, 1970: 144,091, 1980: 156,769, 1990: 174,092, 2000: 182,193, 2010: 189,927, 2020: 185,18664K’00’1076K’20’3087K’40’50120K’60’70157K’80’90182K’00’10185K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 85°F in summer, and winter lows average 14°F. About 47 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near CanaanJan: high 35°F, low 14°F, 3 in; Feb: high 39°F, low 15°F, 2.6 in; Mar: high 47°F, low 23°F, 3.4 in; Apr: high 60°F, low 33°F, 3.4 in; May: high 72°F, low 44°F, 3.9 in; Jun: high 80°F, low 53°F, 4.8 in; Jul: high 85°F, low 58°F, 4.8 in; Aug: high 82°F, low 57°F, 4.4 in; Sep: high 76°F, low 49°F, 4.7 in; Oct: high 63°F, low 38°F, 4.7 in; Nov: high 51°F, low 29°F, 3.5 in; Dec: high 40°F, low 20°F, 3.8 in35°14°Jan3.039°15°Feb2.647°23°Mar3.460°33°Apr3.472°44°May3.980°53°Jun4.885°58°Jul4.882°57°Aug4.476°49°Sep4.763°38°Oct4.751°29°Nov3.540°20°Dec3.8Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Falls Village, CT weather station (about a mile away).

Health care

1 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Canaan.

Nearest hospitals

  • Sharon HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · Sharon8.1 miles
  • Fairview HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 5 of 5 · Great Barrington16.3 miles
  • Charlotte Hungerford HospitalGeneral hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 3 of 5 · Torrington16.4 miles

Providers with an office here

Dentists1

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Places in and around Canaan

Parks (5 nearby)

  • Dean's Ravine · 11 acres2.6 mi
  • Trotta Field · 6 acres3.2 mi
  • Salisbury Village Open Space · 6 acres3.4 mi

Grocery stores (1 nearby)

  • LaBonne's Market3.5 mi

Pharmacies

  • Walgreens5.2 mi
  • CVS Pharmacy7.3 mi
  • Sharon Pharmacy7.3 mi

Libraries (2 nearby)

  • David M. Hunt Library0.1 mi
  • Scoville Library3.5 mi

Museums (1 nearby)

  • FV - Canaan Historical Society0.1 mi

Counts are within about 4 miles of the center of town.

Source: Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (openstreetmap.org/copyright), as mapped by volunteers; it can miss places or include closed ones.

Schools in Canaan

Public schools here are run by Canaan School District, Regional School District 01. Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (2)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Lee H. Kellogg SchoolFalls VillageK–870Public0.2 mi
Housatonic Valley Regional High SchoolFalls Village9–12352Public1.3 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Canaan is

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Towns near Canaan

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Shares ZIP codes with Salisbury and Cornwall.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.