Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.
Population over time
Canby had 183 residents in the 2020 census, down 42% since 2010.
It’s the 1333rd largest of 1,563 towns in California by population.
Modoc County grew from 5,076 residents in 1900 to 8,700 in 2020.
Modoc County, 1900–2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).
Weather by month
Average highs peak around 89°F in summer, and winter lows average 20°F. About 11.9 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.
Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Alturas Muni Ap, CA weather station (19 miles away).
Jobs in Modoc County
1,258 jobs at 160 businesses in Modoc County. The biggest industries by employees:
Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).
Health care
3 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Canby.
Nearest hospitals
Modoc Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 4 of 5 · Alturas19.2 miles
Surprise Valley Community HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Cedarville39.9 miles
Mayers Memorial HospitalCritical access hospital · emergency room · Fall River Mills40.2 miles
Providers with an office here
Dentists
1
Nurse practitioners and physician assistants
1
Mental health providers
1
Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.
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Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.