Town guide

Duncan, Arizona

Duncan is a town in Greenlee County, Arizona, home to about 969 people across 2.1 square miles. Its ZIP code is 85534.

Population969451 per sq mi
Median home value$139,000Census, as estimated by owners

ZIP codes in Duncan

1 ZIP code
Duncan, AZ85534 —/sq ft

Mostly Duncan; also York and Franklin

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  • History
  • What it’s like to live there
  • Getting around
  • Things to do

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Around Duncan

Distances

Nearest major airportTucson International Airport (TUS)113 miles away
Closer regional airportGrant County Airport (SVC)64 miles away
Nearest city of 250,000+Tucson, AZ109 miles away
Nearest city of 1 million+Phoenix, AZ173 miles away

Straight-line distances from the center of Duncan; driving is longer.

Source: Airports from OurAirports (scheduled passenger service); city centers and populations from the U.S. Census Bureau.

Who represents Duncan

Source: Members of Congress from the congress-legislators project; districts from the Census Bureau’s relationship files; governor and mayor from Wikidata.

Population over time

Duncan had 694 residents in the 2020 census, down 15% since 2000.

It’s the 211th largest of 441 towns in Arizona by population.

Greenlee County grew from 15,362 residents in 1920 to 9,563 in 2020.

Duncan population by census2000: 812, 2010: 696, 2020: 694812200069620106942020

Greenlee County, 1920–2020

Greenlee County population, 1920 to 20201920: 15,362, 1930: 9,886, 1940: 8,698, 1950: 12,805, 1960: 11,509, 1970: 10,330, 1980: 11,406, 1990: 8,008, 2000: 8,547, 2010: 8,437, 2020: 9,56315K’20’309K’40’5012K’60’7011K’80’909K’00’1010K’20

Source: U.S. Census Bureau decennial censuses (counties 1900–1990 from the Bureau’s historical county file).

Weather by month

Average highs peak around 98°F in summer, and winter lows average 25°F. About 10.4 inches of rain and melted snow fall in a typical year.

Average high and low temperature and precipitation by month near DuncanJan: high 60°F, low 25°F, 0.9 in; Feb: high 65°F, low 29°F, 0.8 in; Mar: high 73°F, low 33°F, 0.5 in; Apr: high 81°F, low 39°F, 0.2 in; May: high 89°F, low 47°F, 0.3 in; Jun: high 98°F, low 57°F, 0.3 in; Jul: high 98°F, low 66°F, 1.7 in; Aug: high 96°F, low 65°F, 2.2 in; Sep: high 91°F, low 56°F, 1.2 in; Oct: high 81°F, low 43°F, 0.7 in; Nov: high 69°F, low 31°F, 0.6 in; Dec: high 59°F, low 25°F, 1 in60°25°Jan0.965°29°Feb0.873°33°Mar0.581°39°Apr0.289°47°May0.398°57°Jun0.398°66°Jul1.796°65°Aug2.291°56°Sep1.281°43°Oct0.769°31°Nov0.659°25°Dec1.0Rain and melted snow, inches

Source: NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals, Duncan, AZ weather station (11 miles away).

Jobs in Greenlee County

4,213 jobs at 88 businesses in Greenlee County. The biggest industries by employees:

Largest industries in Greenlee CountyMining, oil and gas: 3,263 jobs; Retail trade: 257 jobs; Health care and social assistance: 186 jobs; Administrative and support: 124 jobs; Hotels and restaurants: 106 jobs; Construction: 74 jobs; Professional services: 41 jobs; Utilities: 35 jobsMining, oil and gas 78% Retail trade 6% Health care and social assistance 4% Administrative and support 3% Hotels and restaurants 3% Construction 2% Professional services 1% Utilities 1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau County Business Patterns 2023 (private employers; jobs counted where people work).

Health care

3 doctors and other health care providers list an office in Duncan.

Nearest hospitals

  • Mt. Graham Regional Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · Safford30.3 miles
  • Gila Regional Medical CenterCritical access hospital · emergency room · CMS rating 2 of 5 · Silver City55.7 miles
  • Northern Cochise Community Hospital, INC.Critical access hospital · emergency room · Willcox55.9 miles

Providers with an office here

Nurse practitioners and physician assistants3
Pharmacies1

Source: Hospitals from CMS Hospital General Information (ratings are CMS overall star ratings); straight-line distances; providers from the CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), by practice address and primary specialty.

Schools in Duncan

Public schools here are run by Duncan Unified District (4228), Gila Institute for Technology (79387). Check each district’s attendance zones for a specific address.

Public schools (3)
SchoolGradesStudentsTypeDistance
Duncan ElementaryDuncanPre-K–8256Public11.9 mi
Duncan High SchoolDuncan9–12113Public12.4 mi
GIFT - Duncan High SchoolDuncan9–12—Career and Technical12.4 mi

Source: U.S. Department of Education, NCES: Common Core of Data (2024-2025) for public schools. Listed by address; we don’t rate schools.

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Where Duncan is

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Towns near Duncan

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Shares ZIP codes with York and Franklin.

Town boundaries don’t always match ZIP codes: a ZIP code can cross into neighboring towns, and a town can share a ZIP code with its neighbors. Facts describe the town itself; market figures describe whole ZIP codes.